Census of the Tiger Starts in Kaziranga National Park

The census of Bengal Tigers of the Kaziranga National Park started on the 24 February 2012 in the all its four division of the forest- Bagori, Agoratoli, Kohora and Burhapahar.

“We have begun tiger monitoring in total four ranges of the Kaziranga National Park. Operation will take approximately forty five days to the complete. Like last years, we are using camera trapping method to the conduct operation. Hundred cameras have previously been set up in the Kaziranga Tiger Reserve,” director of Kaziranga, Surajit Dutta Said.         

He adde, RS 20 Lakhs gives by National Tiger Conservation Authority to conduct census in the Tiger reserve. One team of the Scholars and Researchers to the complete project within stipulated time and we have occupied two biodiversities conservation societies. Apart from, one senior and expert wildlife research officer of Kaziranga National Park will supervise operation in all forest ranges.

As per the latest report of NTCA- Status of the Tigers, Co-poachers and Victim in the India in 2010, Kaziranga National Park is in fourth position after the Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve. Kaziranga National Park’s density is 15.93 tigers per 100 square kilometres. Bandhavgarh National Park’s density is 16.26 tigers per 100 square kilometres.       

Rajeev Gandhi Orang National Park is located on northern bank of the Brahmaputra Rive in Assam has second highest density of tiger in the India after Jim Corbett National Park. Tiger density in Jim Corbett National Park is 17.83 per 100 square km, while Orang Park has a density of 17.83 tigers per 100 square kilometres.

According to the census, Assam has highest number of the tigers with 143, while Arunachal Pradesh wasn’t included in this census operation.

As per the Dehradun Wildlife Institute of India’s report in 2008- 70 tigers had increased in Assam with highest rank, 10 tigers had increased in West Bengal and 5 tigers had increased in Mizoram.

Kaziranga is one of the biggest and popular tiger reserves in India. However Kaziranga was formally established a tiger reserve in the 2006 and begun ‘Tiger Project’ in 2007 by central government with co-state government.  

Kaziranga had lost four tiger in the December last year. According to the sources, one tiger killed by poachers, one killed by Police gunned and two died in mutual fights.

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Strayed Tigress of Ranthambhore to be relocated to Sariska

Wildlife Institute of India with department of state forest would be soon relocating strayed tigress from Sariska Tiger Reserve that had strayed into Sultanpur region of Kota from Ranthambhore National Park. A team of the experts from Wildlife Institute of India and department of state forest are camping in the Kota to the trace tigress.

This tigress has been living in the Sultanpur, Kota for long time and since tigress hasn’t made effort to the return to the Ranthambhore National Park. Tigress will try to do so in the future time.  We think that it would be superior to relocate tigress to the Sariska tiger reserve as she will be safer there. Moreover, tigress is at an age where she can become mother and that might now give Sariska wildlife sanctuary its long awaited cubs, said by officers.    

V C Choubey, directory of wild-life warden said one team of the experts from Ranthambhore Tiger Reserve also has reached and camping at Sultanpur in Kota.
“We are looking tigress in the area of forest of Kota and Baran districts. After the tracing her, team will tranquilize the tigress and fetch her to the Sariska Wildlife Sanctuary by the road”, officer said. 

The expert’s team of the WII on the Sunday searched tigress in the Nagada forest region close to Anta in the district of Baran. “Pug marks of tigress were traced, but unlucky she could not found. The region of tigress is continuously under the watch” Said by R S Shekhawat, director of the field, Sariska wildlife sanctuary. He could not say how long would take time to the tigress trace but said that tigress would be the released in the Sariska tiger reserve as soon as tigress was captured. 

Officer of the Sariska tiger reserve said it is good way for increase the tiger’s population in the Sariska tiger reserve because in this reserve numbers of the tigers have five to the long time, despite all efforts.

However, poaching of leopard recently in the Sariska wildlife sanctuary has increased several questions over safety of the tigers here. On the Thursday, dead body of an eight year old was founded. Its neck and foots were entangled in snare by the poachers, said by officials. “How can say that tiger would be safe in the Sariska sanctuary when we found proof of existence of the poachers there” wondered a wildlife activist.  

Need to the Expand Corbett National Park “Buffer Zone” in the Focus

The newest death of one tiger in the flight of territorial has once again taken focus on require for expanding region under purview of Corbett National Park.

 

The Department of Forest and Environment had suggested that parts of Ramnagar and the Lansdowne jungle partition should be the included in buffer area of Jim Corbett National Park but State Government is obstinate that will be the facilitated only after Central Government facilitates

The Ministry of Environment and Forests had recommended that parts of the Ramnagar and Lansdowne forest divisions should be included in the buffer zone of Corbett, but the State Government is adamant that this will be facilitated only after the Union Government facilitates the construction of Kandi road that passes through Sonanadi wildlife sanctuary and Corbett National Park and contact Kumaon with Garhwal.

Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve covers approximately 251 square kilometres and together with reserve forest region and Sonanadi wildlife sanctuary, forms the Corbett National Park spread across 1288.30 square kilometres. As per the newest census, in the Corbett national park are living 214 tigers and with official data at least 45 cubs last year, so population of tigers and other animals are expected to increase further if the conditions  remain favourable.

As per the latest official data, two tigers have died in the mutual fight since 2011, which has brought the back focus on require for rising protected area. According to the Ranjan Mishra, the director of Corbett national park field expanding buffer zone of the Jim Corbett National Park will bring this region under purview of the funds received from National Tiger Conservation Authority.   

 

An area is main problem to the rise of the tiger’s population because there, you can see daily mutual fight between tigers. So tigers injured by mutual fight and some time died but increase buffer area then will offer them more conservation area to the roam and hunt. If buffer zone will be increase in Corbett national park, which will be benefit not only for tigers but all wildlife and will also helpful in the improving protection of the wildlife and the environment in this area. Apart from this, wildlife’s betterment will directly benefit to central and state Governments and people living in the area with raised tourism.      

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India has Lost 356 Leopards in the 365 Days

356 Leopard have passed away in numerous states of India in the 365 days. According to the latest survey by the Wildlife Protection Society of India (WPSI), India has lost 356 leopards in the 356 days. The report tells, India is missing its leopards faster than other wild-cat. These leopard dead by any reasons but report shows 52% deaths were due to the poaching.

Since previous news show 126 leopard died in the 2007, 157 died in the 2008, 161 died in the 2009, 180 died in the 2010 and 356 died in the 2011. According to these figures, death rate of leopards is increasing after 2007. Hence leopards are in more than danger than Bengal tigers in our country. Kanha National Park is one of the popular for Bengal tigers and leopards in the India. Kanha National Park is covered 1940 square kilometres.

State Data

According to the wildlife division of Nagpur forest department, 81 leopards died in state in the 2011 that is much more among the 56 died in 2010 and 48 died in 2009. report is showing largely died in the village close to the city, Jalgoan, Junnar, Hingoli, Sanjay Gandhi National Park and Ratnagiri and are mostly died by poaching.

Report of 2011 shows, reasons of leopards death countrywide, 12 per-cent or 41 leopards died by conflict with humans, 8 per-cent or 29 leopards died by the accidents, 18 per-cent or 65 leopards died by ascribed to unknown reasons and 52 per-cent or 156 leopards died by poaching. The data adds that 21 leopards died by the other animal and 14 leopards were died during rescue operations.

Uttarakhand has taken first level in the India because in this state 144 or 30 per-cent leopards were dead in last year.

However, according to the department of forest, there were less than 200 humans killed or injured by the leopard attacks during 2003 to January 2012.

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Madhya Pradesh Government Said “Causes of Tiger Death People Living in the Area of Wildlife”

War of the words over on the harms tigers more--- tourism or humans- has hot more with MP responsibility people living in the reserves of tigers for death of tiger and an NGO, Wildlife Trust of India (WTI), putting onus on increase tourism. 

This was in a response to Public Interest Litigation filed in Supreme Court by Ajay Dubey activist of RTI, demanding ban on the tourism in the core areas of the tiger reserves with ministry of the environment National Tiger Conservation Authority backing PIL. 

National Tiger Conservation Authority has already issued the guidelines asking states to shift the activity of tourism to the buffer area and ban on the activity of tourism in core zone. In the each tiger reserve, about 800 – 1000 square kilometres area have be declared as core tiger habitat, where tourism can not be allowed. 

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“In present circumstance tourism will not sustain in buffer zone of alone because buffer zone don’t get the level of defence as granted to core zone and thus wildlife’s density is very less in the buffer area,” said by the state government in the affidavit filed in Supreme Court.

In the present time around six thousands families are living in the forty tiger reserves of India and depended on the Shifting (Jhum) Cultivation and collection of minor forest. Relocation of these families from the tiger reserves to another places and imposing restrictions on the produce of the minor forest’s collection, so it is necessary to the protection of big cat, Government of Madhya Pradesh said.

These families are mostly belong to the tribal cast and many members of these families are active in the poaching activities. Hence it is main danger to the India Wildlife Tour, Wildlife of India and Tigers.

Countering claims of the government of Madhya Pradesh, WTI told court that unpleasant impact of the tourism could be view on the tigers in Pench tiger reserve, Kanha tiger reserve and Bandhavgarh tiger reserve in the Madhya Pradesh, Corbett tiger reserve in the Uttarakhand and Ranthambhore National Park in the Rajasthan.

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